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The Cook Islands is a self-governing island country in the South Pacific Ocean, in free association with New Zealand. It comprises 15 islands whose total land area is 240 square kilometers (92.7 square miles). However, the Cook Islands' Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) covers 1.8 million square kilometers (690,000 square miles) of ocean.
The Cook Islands' defense and foreign affairs are New Zealand's responsibility, but they maintain their internal self-governance. The population of the Cook Islands is around 17,500, with the majority living on the island of Rarotonga.
The islands are known for their stunning natural beauty, with palm-fringed beaches, clear blue lagoons, and lush mountainous interiors. The economy heavily depends on tourism, accounting for around 67.5% of the country's GDP. Other important industries include offshore banking, pearls, marine, and fruit exports.
The Cook Islands have a rich Polynesian culture, and their language, Cook Islands Maori, is closely related to the Maori language of New Zealand. Traditional music, dance, legends, and art characterize the culture.
The capital of the Cook Islands is Avarua, located on the island of Rarotonga. The country is a parliamentary democracy, with the Chief Minister as the head of government. The Queen's Representative represents the Queen of New Zealand.
The Cook Islands are a popular destination for tourists seeking a tropical paradise, with activities such as snorkeling, scuba diving, hiking, and cultural tours on offer. The islands are also known for their friendly locals and relaxed pace of life.
